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Why you need a fideicomiso
Playa del Carmen is in Mexico’s restricted zone: land within 50 km of the coastline or 100 km of an international border. For a foreign individual buying residential property here, a fideicomiso is the usual ownership structure. A Mexican bank holds legal title as trustee; you are the beneficiary, not a tenant.
The bank applies for permission from the Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores (SRE). The trust is written into a public deed, normally for a term of up to 50 years, renewable under the applicable procedure. You retain the beneficial rights to use the home, make improvements, rent or sell it and designate beneficiaries, subject to the trust terms, condominium rules and applicable law. Your notary and independent lawyer should review those terms before you sign.